Which types of jobs are threatened by AI and automation?

April 28, 2023 /Economy/ — Generative AI is a type of artificial intelligence that is capable of generating text, images, and other content that is indistinguishable from human-created output. This technology has the potential to automate a wide range of tasks that are currently performed by humans, including customer service, data entry, and even creative writing.

The Goldman Sachs report predicts that generative AI could automate 18% of work globally, with the effects felt most deeply in advanced economies. This is because advanced economies tend to have a higher concentration of white-collar jobs, which are more susceptible to automation.

The report also predicts that generative AI could create new jobs, but that the number of jobs created would be less than the number of jobs lost. This means that there is a potential for significant job displacement as a result of generative AI.

The report does not provide a detailed analysis of how the job displacement will play out. However, it is likely that the impact will be felt most acutely in certain sectors, such as customer service, data entry, and manufacturing.

In these sectors, generative AI could automate a significant number of tasks, leading to job losses. The report also predicts that generative AI could lead to a widening of the skills gap, as workers with the skills needed to work with generative AI will be in high demand.

The report concludes by calling for governments and businesses to take steps to mitigate the impact of generative AI on employment. These steps could include providing retraining programs for workers who are displaced by generative AI and investing in education and research to ensure that workers have the skills needed to work in the new economy.

Here are some specific examples of how generative AI could automate jobs:

Customer service: Generative AI could be used to create chatbots that can answer customer questions and resolve issues. This would automate the jobs of customer service representatives.

Content creation: Generative AI could be used to create content such as articles, blog posts, and social media posts. This would automate the jobs of writers, editors, and social media managers.

Data analysis: Generative AI could be used to analyze data and generate reports. This would automate the jobs of data analysts and statisticians.

Research and development: Generative AI could be used to generate new ideas and concepts. This would automate the jobs of researchers and scientists.

Some of the jobs that are most at risk of being automated by generative AI include:

Customer service representatives

Data entry clerks

Administrative assistants

Legal assistants

Medical coders

Journalists

Writers

Artists

Musicians

These jobs are all repetitive and require little creativity or critical thinking. As generative AI becomes more sophisticated, it will be able to perform these tasks more efficiently and accurately than humans.

The impact of generative AI on the workforce will be felt most deeply in advanced economies, where the cost of labor is high. In these economies, businesses will have a strong incentive to automate jobs that are currently performed by humans.

The automation of jobs by generative AI is likely to have a significant impact on the global economy. It is important to start thinking about how we can prepare for this change and ensure that everyone benefits from the opportunities that generative AI creates.

Here are some things that we can do to prepare for the automation of jobs by generative AI:

Invest in education and training: We need to invest in education and training to ensure that people have the skills they need to succeed in a world where jobs are increasingly automated.

Rethink our economic policies: We need to rethink our economic policies to ensure that everyone benefits from the opportunities that generative AI creates. This includes policies that support job creation, income redistribution, and social safety nets.

Build a more inclusive society: We need to build a more inclusive society where everyone has the opportunity to succeed, regardless of their background. This includes policies that address discrimination and inequality.

The automation of jobs by generative AI is a challenge, but it is also an opportunity. We can use this technology to create a more prosperous and equitable world for everyone.

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Goldman Sachs 300 million full-time jobs around the world could be automated in some way by generative #AI