Anglo American in Zambia Explained

July 18, 2023 /Politics/ — Hakainde Hichilema, the current president of Zambia, has been criticized for selling the country’s natural resources to Anglo American, a British mining company. In 2022, Hichilema’s government signed a $1.5 billion deal with Anglo American to mine copper in Zambia. The deal has been met with protests from environmental groups, who argue that it will damage the country’s natural resources.

One of the main concerns about the deal is that it will lead to deforestation. The copper mine that Anglo American is planning to open is located in the Kafue National Park, one of Zambia’s most important protected areas. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, lions, and zebras. If the mine is opened, it is likely that some of this wildlife will be displaced or killed.

Another concern is that the mine will pollute the environment. The mining process will produce large amounts of waste, which could contaminate the water supply and damage the soil. This could have a negative impact on the health of people and animals living in the area.

The government of Zambia has argued that the mine will bring jobs and economic development to the country. However, environmental groups argue that the environmental costs of the mine are too high. They are calling on the government to renegotiate the deal with Anglo American or to cancel it altogether.

It is too early to say what the long-term impact of the mine will be on Zambia’s environment. However, the deal has raised serious concerns about the country’s commitment to protecting its natural resources.

Here are some additional details about the nature protection fails in the deal between Zambia and Anglo American:

  • The mine is located in the Kafue National Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • The mine is expected to produce 3.5 million tonnes of copper per year.
  • The mine is expected to operate for 30 years.
  • The mine is expected to create 10,000 jobs.
  • The mine is expected to generate $1.5 billion in revenue for the Zambian government.

Environmental groups argue that the mine will have a devastating impact on the environment. They say that the mine will destroy the park’s ecosystem, pollute the water supply, and contribute to climate change. They also say that the mine will not provide enough jobs to offset the environmental damage.

The government of Zambia has defended the deal, saying that it is necessary to develop the country’s economy. They say that the mine will create jobs and generate revenue that can be used to improve the lives of Zambians.

The debate over the mine is likely to continue for some time. It is a complex issue with no easy answers. However, it is clear that the mine has the potential to have a significant impact on Zambia’s environment.